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Spc WPC Floor Conical Twin Screw Extrusion Test Line1
Other Equipment ComponentsSpc WPC FloorTest Line
Harbin Hapro Electric Technology Co., Ltd.
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Product Description The Principle of extrusion unitThe basic working principle of extrusion unit :Make the Polymer melt (or viscous fluid) through a certain shape of the die ,Under the pressure of screw ,become the continuous profiles with constant cross section shape. Various die heads are available for specific measuring tasks. The screw with different diameter, length-diameter radio and compress ratio can be chosen depending on the tested materials. It can complete different functional simulation test in laboratory environment with the die heads and other auxiliary equipment.Conical Twin-screw Extruder Platform:Laboratory Conical Twin-screw Extruder can be integrated by main unit and conical twin-screw extrusion unit. That can be used to simulate real production process in the laboratory.Because of its special structure, the residual material can be cleaned quickly. In the measuring extrusion unit, the sample material begin plastify under practice-oriented conditions and extruded through the die head.Matched well with different die heads ,it's used for extruding the Belt, Tube, PCPO and granulation .Conical Twin-screw platform is consist of the Drive device, Feeding device, Barrel ,Twin-screw and Dies parts, etc. The Twin-screw is the heart of the extruder, divided into the charging section (solid conveying zone), compression section(melting zone) and the homogenization section (the melt conveying zone) three parts. Put the material into the hopper ,under the action of a rotating screw, material was pushed on to the direction of the nose. Material endures strong shear, mixing and calendaring in the barrel, In this process, Meanwhile, the physical states of material the evolve from glass state to the high elastic state ,eventually become sticky flow pattern .Equipment compositionDrive deviceIt is mainly used to complete the plastic plasticizing and transportation by uniform rotation for torque setting, Servo motor control screw torque, pre-set torque from touch-screen. Feeding deviceConical Twin-screw platform adopts screw metering feeding device. According to the properties of material production and processing technology conditions, adjust the volume of feed speed and extrusion in order to achieve the balance. BarrelTwo threaded bores opposite each other are provided at the end of the barrel of each measuring extruder for taking a thermocouple and a pressure transducer for measuring the temperature and the pressure of the melt in front of the die channel.ScrewBecause of its rotation, the powder or particle shape plastic was pushed to the former, so as to achieve compaction, melting and mixing purpose of homogenization. DieMounting and interchanging of the die heads at the extruder is very easy: just fix them with the ring nut at the extruder barrel. The die heads are made of extremely corrosion-resistant steel and are heated electrically in the standard version ,and can be disassembled for cleaning. Various die heads are available for specific measuring tasks.For example ,It is mainly used in extruding and forming PVC pipe, plate, sheet, film, profile, and granulator etc. Machine specification in details Movable Main PlatformPhotographPerformance IndexPerformance Parameter Control ModeIndustry BusPower supply3×380V,60Hz +N +PEDocking modeManual lockFixing ModeMovablePower of Motor11.0 kWMotor Speed1500 r/minReducer Rate1:10Speed Range0.1 ~150 r/minRated Torque0 ~ 700 NmSpeed Accuracy0 .05% F.STorque measuring methodCantileverTorque Range0 ~ 900 NmTorque Accuracy0.1% F.SStatic Measurement Accuracy of Temp0.1oCDynamic Measurement Accuracy of Temp+ 0.5oCMelt pressure Range0.1 ~ 30 MPaMelt pressure Accuracy0.5% F.SPC operating SystemWindow 10Application SoftwareHapro Control software Mixer report software Extruder report softwareViscosity softwareWeight Dimension (L×W×H)1050×750×1360 mm Center height1000mm (2) Conical Twin Screw Extruder PhotographPerformance IndexPerformance Parameter Screw cylinder combinationPneumatic Pull and pushAs shown in the left picture, the barrel is separated, and it is convenient to clean the screw by pushing and pulling to open and closeScrew Diameterlittle -end:35 mmBig-end:81mmScrew material: SKD61 ,Screw edge surfacing alloyBarrel material :Main part 38CrMoAlA,inside inlaid with a full hard alloy sleeveHardness: HV900~1100Brittleness: ≤2Thickness of nitriding layer:0.5~0.8mmScrew arris length865mmTemp control systemRKC from JapanTemp sensorJ type thermocoupleHeatingElectrical Heating/8 Zones(Barrel 4,Die head 4)Barrel heating power9 kWDie head heating power4.2 kWMax. Temperature350oCCoolingAir CompressionThe factory needs to have air source or compression pump, and all 4 heating zones have coolingExhaust wayVacuumPressure range0~30 MpaFeeding wayStarvation force-feedingFeedersPowder feeder :5LPellet feeder:5.4LOutput0.5 -20 kg/ hrDie headT- DieW×T : 100×4-6mm adjustable Weight Dimension (L×W×H)1850×750×1850 mm PVC sheet forming machine PhotographPerformance IndexPerformance Parameter Roller specificationΦ110×190Roller No.TwoRoller rotation speed0.1~40rpmRoller drive modeTwo roller independent servo driveroller temperature control modeMold temperature machine, medium is waterTemp. Range5~90oCTotal power of Mold temperature machine3.5kWMax. Forming width120 mmRange of forming thickness1~7.0 mmTraction control modeservo driveTraction speed0.1~10m/min,Manual adjustmentMode Belt conveyorTraction power2.0 kWTotal power5.5 kWCoolingWaterPower supply 3-phase 380VWeight kgDimension (L×W×H)1800×850×1460 mm P&ID(Please see the Separate drawings) Utility listtotal Max.installed power:11(RM-600C Servo motor)+9(Extruder Barrel heating)+4.2(Die head heating)+0.8(Electric)+2(Sheet forming machine)+3.5(Mold temperature machine)=28.5kWcompressed air (pressure/volume): 0.4-0.6MPa;200L/minwater (circulation volume. Max temperature, pressure):50L External chiller,90oC Layout Conical twin-screw extrusion experiment::Operation process and precautions(1),,,;Familiar with the working principle, technical specification and relevant regulations of installation, use and cleaning of conical twin-screw extrusion platform .(2),,.,PLC.Make sure that the connection of RM-600C main unit power line, communication line,PC power line is correct .If the white power indicator on the rear panel is on, the power supply is normal. If the green indicator on the front panel is on, the PLC is running normally(see the video)(3),,,,;Connect extruder with the main unit, then connect the mold, and make sure that the temperature sensor wires, heating wires and air pipe are correctly connectedPVC,,,.Ensure that the power cable of the PVC sheet forming machine is properly connected and the water inlet and outlet pipes are properly connected. The power cable of the hot /cold water machine is correctly connected, and the water in the water tank is at the normal water level,;,,,Start the computer and double-click the control software of the rheometer,Select the extruder platform, connect the communication, set the extrusion temperature of each area, and click Heating,,.Turn on the hot /cold water machine, set the water temperature, start the motor pump and air compressor,700Nm,P120Mpa().10min;Ensure that the software safety function is enabled, the maximum torque is 700Nm, and the maximum pressure P1 is 20Mpa(other pressure values are invalid ,they are reserved for future expansion functions). Prepare the experiment after the temperature reaches the set temperature and is stable for 10min.(8).1400r/min,(400r/min),10r/min,1min35r/min,,.,.;Add the materials to be tested in the hopper .The stirring motor is operated at a maximum speed of 1400R /min, the particle feeder motor is operated at a low speed (such as 400R /min), and the powder feeder motor is started at a low speed (such as 10R /min). After 1 minute, the speed of the powder feeder motor is increased to 35R /min. The torque and pressure changes during extrusion are observed, and the speed of the powder feeder motor and particle feeding quantity are adjusted appropriately .When the pressure value of the machine starts to increase a little, it means that the materials have reached the extruder neck. At this time, pay special attention to observe the change of torque and pressure value.(9),PVC.,,.PVC,.When the material is smoothly extruded from the Die head, it is necessary to push the PVC sheet forming machine close to the Die head. During the process of pushing, Observe the distance between the traction roller and the mold at all times to avoid scratches or damage caused by the traction roller touching the mold.After confirming the position of the PVC sheet forming machine, lock the universal wheel(10),,..,,,.1,2,3Start traction roller, adjust the traction roller spacing by hand wheel, press the slider to adjust traction and belt speed .Press the left and right arrow button to do the speed fine-tuning for traction and belt .Press the "Left" and "right" buttons to adjust the overall "left" and "right" of the conveyor belt. Press the "rise" and "fall" buttons to make the overall "conveyor belt" rise and fall to the appropriate position.Start the fan group 1 ,2,3 respectively .(11),,,2min10r/min,,,,;After the experiment, stop the motor of pellet feeder and then stop the stirring motor, reduce the speed of extruder to 10r/min after 2min, stop the motor of powder feeder when the material is no longer extruded from the die mouth, stop the heating, disconnect the software communication, and prepare to clean the die and extruder(12)PVC,,();; Push away the PVC sheet forming machine, remove all connecting lines, loosen the screw of the mold first (to prevent the mold from escaping from the extruder is not easy to loosen the screw) and then push away the mold for cleaning ,Remove transition plate ,confluent core and clean(13),,,,;Lift the feeders by hand, remove the fixing plates on both sides of the barrel, separate the barrel, pull out the screw, and clean the screw and barrel(14) ,;After cleaning, install in reverse order for the next experiment Conical twin-screw extrusion experiment::Operation process and precautions(1),,,;Familiar with the working principle, technical specification and relevant regulations of installation, use and cleaning of conical twin-screw extrusion platform .(2),,.,PLC.Make sure that the connection of RM-600C main unit power line, communication line,PC power line is correct .If the white power indicator on the rear panel is on, the power supply is normal. If the green indicator on the front panel is on, the PLC is running normally(see the video)(3),,,,;Connect extruder with the main unit, then connect the mold, and make sure that the temperature sensor wires, heating wires and air pipe are correctly connectedPVC,,,.Ensure that the power cable of the PVC sheet forming machine is properly connected and the water inlet and outlet pipes are properly connected. The power cable of the hot /cold water machine is correctly connected, and the water in the water tank is at the normal water level,;,,,Start the computer and double-click the control software of the rheometer,Select the extruder platform, connect the communication, set the extrusion temperature of each area, and click Heating,,.Turn on the hot /cold water machine, set the water temperature, start the motor pump and air compressor,700Nm,P120Mpa().10min;Ensure that the software safety function is enabled, the maximum torque is 700Nm, and the maximum pressure P1 is 20Mpa(other pressure values are invalid ,they are reserved for future expansion functions). Prepare the experiment after the temperature reaches the set temperature and is stable for 10min.(8).1400r/min,(400r/min),10r/min,1min35r/min,,.,.;Add the materials to be tested in the hopper .The stirring motor is operated at a maximum speed of 1400R /min, the particle feeder motor is operated at a low speed (such as 400R /min), and the powder feeder motor is started at a low speed (such as 10R /min). After 1 minute, the speed of the powder feeder motor is increased to 35R /min. The torque and pressure changes during extrusion are observed, and the speed of the powder feeder motor and particle feeding quantity are adjusted appropriately .When the pressure value of the machine starts to increase a little, it means that the materials have reached the extruder neck. At this time, pay special attention to observe the change of torque and pressure value.(9),PVC.,,.PVC,.When the material is smoothly extruded from the Die head, it is necessary to push the PVC sheet forming machine close to the Die head. During the process of pushing, Observe the distance between the traction roller and the mold at all times to avoid scratches or damage caused by the traction roller touching the mold.After confirming the position of the PVC sheet forming machine, lock the universal wheel(10),,..,,,.1,2,3Start traction roller, adjust the traction roller spacing by hand wheel, press the slider to adjust traction and belt speed .Press the left and right arrow button to do the speed fine-tuning for traction and belt .Press the "Left" and "right" buttons to adjust the overall "left" and "right" of the conveyor belt. Press the "rise" and "fall" buttons to make the overall "conveyor belt" rise and fall to the appropriate position.Start the fan group 1 ,2,3 respectively .(11),,,2min10r/min,,,,;After the experiment, stop the motor of pellet feeder and then stop the stirring motor, reduce the speed of extruder to 10r/min after 2min, stop the motor of powder feeder when the material is no longer extruded from the die mouth, stop the heating, disconnect the software communication, and prepare to clean the die and extruder(12)PVC,,();; Push away the PVC sheet forming machine, remove all connecting lines, loosen the screw of the mold first (to prevent the mold from escaping from the extruder is not easy to loosen the screw) and then push away the mold for cleaning ,Remove transition plate ,confluent core and clean(13),,,,;Lift the feeders by hand, remove the fixing plates on both sides of the barrel, separate the barrel, pull out the screw, and clean the screw and barrel(14) ,;After cleaning, install in reverse order for the next experiment
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